Model Aspect of the Analysis of Companies Economic Processes and Methods for their Solutions

Abstract

In the analysis of economic processes is generally appropriate and effective to apply a quantitative approach based on the application of mathematical models. Economic-mathematical models provide the ability to model the economic process through mathematical expressions and relations. The aim is to formulate such models and related problems that can be addressed by appropriate mathematical methods. The corresponding problems can be solved using standard optimization methods. Because of the problems arising from the needs of practice often leads to large-scale models and large computational complexity, to apply such methods is sometimes impossible, or difficult, time consuming, so now the increasing interest is turned to non-traditional methods, especially in the field of artificial intelligence. Effective fulfillment of the nature of the model approach and solution of the resulting optimization problems using a classical, resp. “modern” methods is possible only in conjunction with the use of appropriate tools of information and communication technologies.